Tuesday 24 January 2012

EMPLOYEE’S : PENSION & FAMILY PENSION

I am 1st year B.com student. My father is a retired Govt.employee and he is getting pension every month. Sir, I have heard about pension and family pension. Is there any difference between these two?


pension is a compensation for past service. Secondly, it owes its origin to a past employer-employee or master-servant relationship. Thirdly, it is paid on the basis of earlier relationship of an agreement of service as opposed to an agreement for service. This relationship terminates only on the death of the concerned employee. Pension received from a former employer is taxable as ‘Salary’.
Family pension is defined in Section 57 as a regular monthly amount payable by the employer to a person belonging to the family of an employee in the event of death. Pension and family pension are qualitatively different. The former is paid during the lifetime of the employee while the latter is paid on his death to surviving family members. However, in case of family pension, since there is no employer-employee relationship between the payer and the payee, therefore, it is taxed as ‘Income from Other Sources’ in the hands of the nominee(s).

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